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TennesseeJury Nullification

Tennessee's pattern instruction tells jurors they are the exclusive judges of the facts, and the exclusive judges of the law under the direction of the court. The state constitution says that in libel cases the jury shall have a right to determine the law and the facts, under the direction of the court. A court rule says the jury's verdict shall be unanimous.

Yes
State constitution gives the jury a role in judging the law
Yes
Jurors are told they must follow the law
Yes
Criminal verdicts must be unanimous

Overview

Juries in Tennessee

Tennessee has a pattern instruction titled for the judges of facts and law. It tells jurors they are the exclusive judges of the facts, and the exclusive judges of the law under the direction of the court. A printed comment says the instruction must be given in each case.

The Tennessee constitution uses similar words in its section on the press. In all indictments for libel, the jury shall have a right to determine the law and the facts, under the direction of the court, as in other criminal cases. What the chapter says about the two texts, and what it leaves alone, is in the Tennessee chapter of the guide.

A court rule says the jury's verdict shall be unanimous. Another rule says that in a felony trial every word of the judge's instructions has to be written down. What happens to that written charge is in the chapter.

The Tennessee chapter

What's in the Guide for Tennessee?

In the guide

Jury selection

How a Tennessee judge settles the instructions with the lawyers, when the lawyers' requests are due, and what a jury is told before the evidence starts.

In the guide

What the judge tells you

What the Tennessee instruction on the judges of facts and law says in full, what the opening instruction says about the judge's part, and who writes the pattern instructions.

In the guide

How the verdict works

What the unanimous verdict rule asks of a Tennessee jury, what the verdict instruction says about each juror's own judgment, and what a judge may do when a jury is stuck.

In the guide

Protections and risks

What Tennessee's instructions say about reaching agreement without giving up your own judgment, and what stays with the jury in the jury room.

In the guide

The law in plain English

The Tennessee laws behind the chapter in everyday words. They include the court rules on the verdict and on instructing the jury, and the sections of the constitution on the press and libel, on trial by jury, and on who may serve as a juror.

In the guide

Official state resources

Links to Tennessee's official sources, each one checked. They cover the code and constitution the General Assembly designates, the state courts' rules of criminal procedure, and the pattern jury instructions.

Your summons

Called for Jury Duty in Tennessee?

A Tennessee jury summons asks you to come to court and, if you are picked, to judge the facts of a case.

In Tennessee jury service is run by the courts in each county. The court that sent your summons handles reporting and requests to be excused.

The county court covers the practical side. What the instruction on facts and law says, what the constitution says about libel cases, and how a written charge goes with the jury are covered in the Tennessee chapter of the guide.

Your Tennessee summons

  • Sent byThe court that sent your summons
  • It asks you toCome to court and, if you are picked, judge the facts of a case
  • Jury size12

Get the guide

Get the Tennessee guide

Tennessee jurors are told they are the exclusive judges of the facts, and of the law under the direction of the court. This page gives you that line. What the rest of the instruction says, what the constitution says in nearly the same words, and how a unanimous verdict is reached are in the Tennessee chapter. Get the guide and read it before you serve.

Tennessee

The Tennessee guide

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  • The full Tennessee chapter, all six parts
  • Jury selection, the judge's instructions, the verdict and juror protections
  • Tennessee's laws in plain English, with links to the official sources
  • Free updates when the law changes
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See what's inside the guide

Every Tennessee source was checked against its official site on October 19, 2026.